Breakdown of Wettiging kan begin, behalwe dat die verwerkingsfooi hoog is.
Questions & Answers about Wettiging kan begin, behalwe dat die verwerkingsfooi hoog is.
Why is Wettiging capitalized?
Is wettiging a noun or a verb here?
Why is there no die before Wettiging?
Afrikaans often leaves out the article with abstract nouns when speaking in a general or process-like way. So Wettiging kan begin has the sense of legalization can begin.
If you said Die wettiging kan begin, that would sound more like you are talking about one specific legalization process already identified in the conversation.
Why is it kan begin?
Because kan is a modal verb meaning can, and it is followed by the base form of the next verb, here begin.
This works very much like English:
- It can begin
- Dit kan begin
Also, Afrikaans verbs do not change much for person or number in the present tense, so you do not get endings like English begins.
Why is there no om te before begin?
After modal verbs such as kan, moet, wil, sal, mag, Afrikaans normally uses the bare infinitive, without om te.
So:
- kan begin = correct
- kan om te begin = incorrect
You do use om te in other structures, for example:
What does behalwe dat mean here?
How is behalwe dat different from maar?
Maar simply means but and gives a general contrast.
Behalwe dat is more specific. It means there is an exception, reservation, or caveat.
So:
- ..., maar die verwerkingsfooi is hoog = more neutral, conversational contrast
- ..., behalwe dat die verwerkingsfooi hoog is = more formal and more like except that the processing fee is high
Why does the sentence say dat die verwerkingsfooi hoog is instead of dat die verwerkingsfooi is hoog?
Because dat introduces a subordinate clause, and in Afrikaans subordinate clauses the finite verb usually moves toward the end.
Compare:
This verb-final pattern is very common after words like dat, omdat, terwyl, and as.
Why is verwerkingsfooi written as one word?
Because Afrikaans normally writes compound nouns as one word.
So verwerking + fooi becomes verwerkingsfooi.
This is very typical in Afrikaans. The last part usually tells you the main category of the word. So a verwerkingsfooi is a kind of fooi.
What is the -s- doing in verwerkingsfooi?
That -s- is a linking element often used in Afrikaans compounds. It does not add a separate meaning here; it simply helps join the parts naturally.
So:
- verwerking
- fooi
- together: verwerkingsfooi
You will see this kind of linking s in many compound words.
Why is it hoog and not hoë?
Because hoog is used predicatively here, after the verb is.
In Afrikaans, adjectives after a linking verb usually stay in their basic form:
- Die verwerkingsfooi is hoog
But before a noun, you often use the inflected form:
- 'n hoë verwerkingsfooi
So:
- hoog after is
- hoë before a noun
Why use hoog with fooi? Could I also say duur?
Hoog is the most natural word for an amount such as a fee, price, rate, or cost.
- Die fooi is hoog = The fee is high
Duur usually describes something as expensive:
- Die proses is duur = The process is expensive
So hoog fits fooi especially well, while duur more naturally describes the overall thing or service.
What does die in die verwerkingsfooi tell me?
Does this sentence sound formal?
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