Breakdown of Mi familia vive en las afueras del pueblo.
vivir
to live / to be constantly (doing something)
en
in / on / at
la familia
the family
mi
my
del
from the / of the
el pueblo
the town
las afueras
the outskirts, the suburbs
Questions & Answers about Mi familia vive en las afueras del pueblo.
Why do we say del pueblo instead of de el pueblo?
In Spanish, when the preposition de (of/from) is followed immediately by the masculine word for the (el), they always combine into the contraction del. Since pueblo is a masculine noun (el pueblo), we get del pueblo. You can't write de el pueblo—the two words must combine!
Because a family is a group of people, why does the sentence use vive (singular) instead of viven (plural)?
The English translation says 'on the outskirts', but the Spanish uses en. Doesn't en mean 'in'?
The word en often translates to 'in', but it is also the standard Spanish word for 'on' and 'at'. Spanish uses this one preposition for all three concepts depending on the context. So, en las afueras is the correct way to say 'on the outskirts'.
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