Word
Acepto el halago anónimo sin que él lo note.
Meaning
I accept the anonymous compliment without him noticing it.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Acepto el halago anónimo sin que él lo note.
él
he
que
that / than
lo
it / him (direct object)
notar
to notice
Questions & Answers about Acepto el halago anónimo sin que él lo note.
Why do we use sin que and the subjunctive note instead of just sin notar?
Because there is a change of subject! The person accepting the compliment is 'I' (acepto), but the person not noticing is 'he' (él). When the subject changes after 'without', Spanish uses sin que plus the subjunctive. If the same person were doing both actions, you would use sin plus the infinitive (for example, Acepto el halago sin decir nada - I accept the compliment without saying anything).
What does the lo in lo note refer to, and why is it placed there?
lo is a direct object pronoun meaning 'it', and it refers back to el halago (the compliment). While in English we can sometimes drop the 'it' and just say 'without him noticing', Spanish usually requires the pronoun to specify what is being noticed. It goes directly before the conjugated verb note.
Why does él have an accent mark here, but el before halago does not?
The accent mark is a visual tool to distinguish two identical-sounding words. él with an accent is the subject pronoun 'he' (the one doing the noticing). el without an accent is the masculine word for 'the', used here in el halago (the compliment).
Is notar the best verb for 'to notice'? Could I use darse cuenta?