Word
Había ajustado el soporte, de modo que puedo sentarme recto.
Meaning
I had adjusted the support, so I can sit straight.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Había ajustado el soporte, de modo que puedo sentarme recto.
de
from / of
poder
to be able to / can
que
that / than
haber
(auxiliary) have
Questions & Answers about Había ajustado el soporte, de modo que puedo sentarme recto.
Why is puedo in the indicative here instead of the subjunctive?
The phrase de modo que can mean either "so that" (purpose) or "so" (consequence). When it describes a factual result that is already true, like the fact that you can sit straight right now, it takes the indicative (puedo). If it were describing a future goal or purpose that hasn't been realized yet, it would take the subjunctive (pueda).
What tense is Había ajustado and why is it used here?
This is the past perfect tense, which translates to "I had adjusted." It is formed with the imperfect of haber (había) plus the past participle (ajustado). You use it to talk about an action that was completely finished before another point in time. In this case, the adjustment was fully completed before the current reality of being able to sit straight.
Why is the pronoun me attached to the end of sentarme?
Sentarse is a reflexive verb, meaning the action reflects back on the subject (literally, "to seat oneself"). Because it follows the conjugated verb puedo, the infinitive sentar is used, and you can attach the pronoun directly to its end. You could also put the pronoun before the conjugated verb, as in me puedo sentar.
Wait, isn't recto an adjective? Why doesn't it end in -mente to be an adverb?