Breakdown of Faltan fichas en el tablero, por lo tanto, no podemos empezar.
no
no, not
en
in / on / at
empezar
to start / to begin
poder
to be able to / can
faltar
to be missing
la ficha
piece
por lo tanto
therefore (consequently)
el tablero
board
Questions & Answers about Faltan fichas en el tablero, por lo tanto, no podemos empezar.
How is por lo tanto different from así que in this sentence?
Both are consecutive connectors linking a cause (missing pieces) to an effect (we can't start). Por lo tanto is a bit more formal, like "therefore" or "consequently" in English. Así que is more casual, like saying "so". Both work perfectly in this situation!
Why does the sentence start with the plural verb faltan?
Why are there commas around por lo tanto?
When you use a multi-word connector like por lo tanto (therefore) or sin embargo (however) to link two independent phrases, it is standard punctuation in Spanish to set it off with commas, or to use a semicolon before it and a comma after it.
Could I say faltan piezas instead of faltan fichas?
Yes, but they have slightly different uses. Fichas specifically refers to flat game tokens, checkers, dominoes, or chips used on a tablero (board). Piezas is a broader word that you would use for 3D chess pieces (piezas de ajedrez) or jigsaw puzzle pieces (piezas de un rompecabezas).
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