Word
Quiero una casa que tenga un jardín y un garaje.
Meaning
I want a house that has a garden and a garage.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Quiero una casa que tenga un jardín y un garaje.
y
and
tener
to have
la casa
the house
un
a, an (masculine)
Questions & Answers about Quiero una casa que tenga un jardín y un garaje.
Why do we use the subjunctive tenga instead of the normal present tense tiene here?
Because you are talking about a house you want, but you do not have a specific one in mind yet. When you describe a noun that is unknown, indefinite, or might not even exist, Spanish uses the subjunctive (tenga) for that description.
Does the word una before casa play a role in why we use the subjunctive?
Yes! Saying una casa (a house) shows that you are talking about any house that fits your criteria, not a specific one. This makes the house indefinite, which triggers the subjunctive. If you already had a specific house in mind, you would likely say la casa (the house) and use the indicative tiene.
What if I already know the house exists and I want to buy it?
If you are talking about a specific, known house, you no longer use the subjunctive. You would use the indicative present tense, usually with a definite article, like this: Quiero la casa que tiene un jardín y un garaje (I want the house that has a garden and a garage).