Learn Spanish (Latin America): Salgo a un lugar divertido el fin de semana.

The verb for "to go out" or "to leave" is salir. Normally, to say "I" do something for an -ir verb, you drop the ending and add -o (like vivo). But salir has an irregular (rule-breaking) "I" form. Instead of salo, you add a -g-, making it salgo. The other forms are regular (for example, tú sales or él sale).

Why do we use a right after salgo?

In Spanish, when you are going to a destination, you use the preposition a (to). Because the speaker is going out to a fun place, we say salgo a. If they were leaving from a place, you would use de (from), like salgo de casa (I leave the house).

Why is it un lugar divertido instead of un divertido lugar?

In English, we put describing words (adjectives) before the noun ("a fun place"). In Spanish, the adjective usually comes after the noun it describes. So, the words are ordered as "a place fun" which becomes un lugar divertido.

How come there is no Spanish word for "on" in el fin de semana?