Breakdown of Volevamo che il cliente straricco apprezzasse il nostro dolce ipercalorico!
nostro
our
volere
to want
il dolce
the dessert
il cliente
the customer
Questions & Answers about Volevamo che il cliente straricco apprezzasse il nostro dolce ipercalorico!
How do the prefixes in straricco and ipercalorico affect the meaning of the adjectives?
Both are intensifying prefixes that mean "extremely" or "excessively." Stra- is used here to make ricco mean "filthy rich" or "beyond rich." Iper- is used to mean "overly" or "excessively" in a more technical sense, making calorico mean "high-calorie." They function similarly to the absolute superlative (like adding -issimo) but often add a slightly stronger or more specific flavor.
Could I swap the prefixes and say iperricco and stracalorico?
They would be understood, but they sound unnatural. Stra- and arci- are typically attached to everyday, colloquial adjectives to exaggerate them (like strabello or straricco). Iper- and sovra- are usually paired with scientific, medical, or formal words (like ipercalorico or iperattivo).
Why is the verb apprezzasse in the imperfect subjunctive?
Two rules are working together here. First, the main verb volevamo expresses a desire (volere), and there is a change of subject (we wanted the customer to do something), which requires the subjunctive. Second, because volevamo is in a past tense, the sequence of tenses requires the dependent verb to be in the imperfect subjunctive (apprezzasse) to show the actions were happening at the same time in the past.