Hava serin olursa, parkta uzun yürüyüş yaparız.

If the weather is cool, we will take a long walk in the park.

Breakdown of Hava serin olursa, parkta uzun yürüyüş yaparız.

• olmak: to be
• park: the park
• yapmak: to do
• uzun: long
• hava: the weather
• yürüyüş: the walk
• -ta: in
• -sa: if
• serin: cool

Questions & Answers about Hava serin olursa, parkta uzun yürüyüş yaparız.

What does the conditional suffix olursa signify and how is it formed?

Olursa is formed from the root ol- (from olmak, meaning “to be” or “to become”) combined with the conditional suffix -sa/-se. Due to vowel harmony, the form -ursa is used here, which together means “if it is” or “if it becomes.” This turns the phrase into an “if” clause.

Why is the simple present form yaparız used in the main clause even though the sentence implies a future action?

In Turkish, especially in conditional sentences, the aorist (simple present) is often used to express future actions. In this context, yaparız (“we do”) naturally implies “we will do” or “we will take” if the condition is met, making the sentence both clear and grammatically correct.

What is the function of the locative suffix -ta as seen in parkta?

The suffix -ta denotes location. When attached to park, it forms parkta, which means “in the park.” This locative case indicates where the action (taking a long walk) takes place.

Why is the walking activity expressed as yürüyüş yaparız instead of using the verb yürümek?

While yürümek simply means “to walk,” the expression yürüyüş yapmak (literally “to do a walk”) is an idiomatic way in Turkish to say “to go for a walk.” This compound structure views the walk as an activity or event, making the sentence sound more natural.

How is the adjective serin used in this sentence, and why does it come before olursa?

In Turkish, adjectives typically precede the noun or state they modify. Here, serin (“cool”) describes the condition of the weather implied in the clause. Its placement before olursa clearly sets the condition (“if it is cool”) that must be met for the action in the main clause to occur.

What do the key words hava, serin, park, uzun, yürüyüş, and yaparız mean?

• Hava means “weather” or “air.”
• Serin means “cool” or “mild.”
• Park is the same as in English, referring to a park.
• Uzun means “long.”
• Yürüyüş is a noun that means “walk” or “stroll.”
• Yaparız means “we do,” which, in this context, is used to indicate that we will take or go for that walk if the condition is met.