Em abril, minha família vai descansar na praia durante o feriado.

Questions & Answers about Em abril, minha família vai descansar na praia durante o feriado.

Why does the sentence start with Em abril?

Em abril means in April.

In Portuguese, em is commonly used with months:

  • em abril = in April
  • em maio = in May
  • em janeiro = in January

So this works like English in + month.


Why is it minha família and not meu família?

Because família is a feminine noun in Portuguese, so the possessive has to match it:

  • minha família = my family
  • meu carro = my car

Even though the people in a family can be male and female, the word família itself is grammatically feminine.


Why is it vai descansar instead of a single future-tense verb?

Vai descansar is a very common way to talk about the future in Brazilian Portuguese.

It uses:

So:

  • vai descansar = is going to rest / will rest

This is similar to English is going to rest.

You could also say descansará, which is the simple future, but in everyday Brazilian Portuguese, vai descansar sounds more natural and common.


Why is it vai if família refers to several people?

Because the subject is minha família, and família is grammatically singular.

So the verb agrees with família, not with the individual family members:

  • Minha família vai descansar. = My family is going to rest.
  • Minha família mora aqui. = My family lives here.

This works similarly to English, where family can also be treated as a singular noun, especially in American English.


What does descansar mean here?

Descansar means to rest, to relax, or sometimes to take a break.

In this sentence, because they are going to the beach during a holiday, it has the sense of:

  • relax
  • take it easy
  • rest

So vai descansar na praia suggests spending time at the beach to relax.


Why is it na praia and not em a praia?

Because na is the contraction of:

  • em + a = na

So:

  • na praia = at the beach / on the beach

This kind of contraction is very common in Portuguese:

  • no = em + o
  • na = em + a
  • nos = em + os
  • nas = em + as

Examples:

  • no carro = in the car
  • na escola = at school
  • na praia = at the beach

Does na praia mean at the beach or on the beach?

It can mean either, depending on context.

In Portuguese, na praia is the normal expression used for being at the beach area in general. In English, you might translate it as:

  • at the beach
  • on the beach

In this sentence, at the beach is probably the most natural general translation.


What does durante o feriado mean exactly?

Durante o feriado means during the holiday.

  • durante = during
  • o feriado = the holiday / the public holiday / the long weekend, depending on context

In Brazil, feriado usually refers to an official holiday or public holiday, not a vacation in general.

So this phrase suggests that the family will rest at the beach during that holiday period.


What is the difference between feriado and férias?

This is an important difference:

  • feriado = a holiday, usually an official/public holiday
  • férias = vacation, time off, school holidays, annual leave

Examples:

  • No feriado, vamos viajar. = We’re going to travel during the holiday/long weekend.
  • Nas férias, vou para o interior. = I’m going to the countryside on vacation.

So in your sentence, feriado does not mean a long vacation; it means a holiday period.


Why is the word order Em abril, minha família vai descansar...?

Portuguese often allows time expressions at the beginning of the sentence.

So:

  • Em abril, minha família vai descansar na praia durante o feriado.

is very natural and means something like:

  • In April, my family is going to rest at the beach during the holiday.

You could also move Em abril later:

  • Minha família vai descansar na praia durante o feriado em abril.

But starting with Em abril helps set the time right away.


Is durante o feriado necessary, if we already have Em abril?

Yes, because the two expressions give different kinds of time information:

  • Em abril = tells you which month
  • durante o feriado = tells you which period within that month

So together they mean something like:

  • In April, during the holiday, my family is going to relax at the beach.

They are not redundant.


How is família pronounced, and what does the accent mark do?

Família is pronounced roughly like fa-MEE-lya.

The accent mark in í shows the stressed syllable:

  • fa--lia

Without getting too technical, the accent helps show where the voice should naturally emphasize the word.

This is useful because stress placement in Portuguese is important for sounding natural.


Could I say a minha família instead of minha família?

Yes. Both are possible:

  • minha família
  • a minha família

In Brazilian Portuguese, possessives are often used with or without the article depending on style, region, and context.

So both of these sound natural:

  • Minha família vai descansar na praia.
  • A minha família vai descansar na praia.

The version without the article is very common and perfectly natural here.

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
Your avatar
What's the best way to learn Portuguese grammar?
Portuguese grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Portuguese

Master Portuguese — from Em abril, minha família vai descansar na praia durante o feriado to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.

  • Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • AI tutor to answer your grammar questions