Log inSign up

Quello zaino è leggero.

Quello zaino è leggero.
That backpack is light.
FromLesson 44inHardcore Italian

Breakdown of Quello zaino è leggero.

essere
to be
lo zaino
the backpack
leggero
light
quello
that

Questions & Answers about Quello zaino è leggero.

Why do we use quello instead of quel before zaino?
Because in Italian the demonstrative adjective quello changes form depending on the initial letter of the noun. For masculine singular nouns that begin with z, s+consonant, gn, ps, x, etc., you use quello. With most other consonants you’d use quel, for example quel libro.
Why is there a grave accent on è?
The grave accent on è distinguishes it from e (the conjunction “and”) and marks it as the third-person singular present of essere (“to be”). Without the accent, you’d confuse “is” with “and.”
Why don’t we say il quello zaino or lo quello zaino?
Demonstrative adjectives like quello already act as determiners in Italian, so you never combine them with a definite article. Saying il quello zaino would be ungrammatical.
Why is the adjective leggero placed after the verb essere rather than before the noun?
Italian adjectives normally follow the noun or the linking verb essere. To say “it is light,” you put the adjective after the verb: è leggero. Placing it before (e.g. leggero zaino) is unusual in everyday speech and feels poetic or emphatic.
How does leggero agree with zaino in gender and number?
Italian adjectives must match the noun’s gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural). Zaino is masculine singular, so we use leggero. For a feminine singular noun you’d use leggera, masculine plural leggeri, feminine plural leggere.
Could I say questo zaino è leggero to mean “this backpack is light”?
Yes. Questo (masculine singular) means “this” (closer to the speaker), while quello means “that” (farther away or “that one over there”). The rest of the structure remains the same.
How do I pronounce zaino and quello correctly?

Zaino is pronounced [ˈdzai̯no] (“dz” like in “adze”).
Quello is pronounced [ˈkwɛl.lo] (notice the doubled l).

Is quello here a demonstrative adjective or a pronoun?
It’s a demonstrative adjective because it directly modifies zaino. If you used quello alone (e.g. Mi piace quello), it becomes a pronoun meaning “that one.”
How would I change the sentence to talk about more than one backpack?

You must pluralize the demonstrative, the noun, the verb, and the adjective. It becomes:
Quegli zaini sono leggeri.
– Quegli (masculine plural before z-)
– zaini (plural of zaino)
– sono (3rd-person plural of essere)
– leggeri (masculine plural of leggero)

What are all the forms of quello for different genders and numbers?

Masculine singular: quel (before most consonants), quello (before z-, s+consonant, gn, ps, x), quell’ (before vowels)
Feminine singular: quella (before consonants), quell’ (before vowels)
Masculine plural: quei (before most consonants), quegli (before vowels, z-, s+consonant, gn, ps, x)
Feminine plural: quelle

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
“What's the best way to learn Italian grammar?”
Italian grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Italian

Master Italian — from Quello zaino è leggero to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.

  • ✓ Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • ✓ Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • ✓ Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • ✓ AI tutor to answer your grammar questions
Start learning Italian freeBrowse the full course