Learn Hardcore Italian: Vedo molto disordine sulla scrivania e provo subito a sistemare i fogli sparsi. - I see a lot of mess on the desk and I immediately try to organize the scattered sheets.

Vedo is the first person singular form of the verb vedere, which means "to see." In this sentence, it indicates that the speaker is noticing the disorder on the desk.

How should the phrase molto disordine be interpreted?

Molto disordine translates to "a lot of disorder" or "much mess." Here, molto emphasizes the extent of the mess, directly modifying the noun disordine.

What does sulla scrivania indicate?

Sulla scrivania means "on the desk." It is a contraction of su ("on") and la scrivania ("the desk"), clearly specifying the location where the disorder is observed.

What is the function of subito in the sentence?

Subito means "immediately" or "right away." It modifies the following action by indicating that the speaker starts trying to tidy up the papers without delay.

How does the structure provo subito a sistemare i fogli sparsi work grammatically?

In this structure, provo (the first person singular of provare, "to try") is immediately followed by the adverb subito ("immediately"). The verb provare is then linked to the infinitive sistemare ("to tidy up") by the preposition a. Finally, i fogli sparsi means "the scattered papers," where sparsi is an adjective agreeing in number and gender with i fogli.

Why is the infinitive form sistemare used after provare?

In Italian, many verbs like provare require the preposition a before an infinitive. So a sistemare means "to tidy up." This construction shows that the speaker is attempting the action described by the infinitive, linking the intent (provare) directly to what is to be done (sistemare).