לפני הפגישה אני בודקת אם יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש לאט.

Breakdown of לפני הפגישה אני בודקת אם יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש לאט.

אני
I
יש
there is
לי
to me
ו
and
לפני
before
זמן
time
אם
whether
פגישה
meeting
לאט
slowly
לבדוק
to check
להתלבש
to get dressed
להתקלח
to shower

Questions & Answers about לפני הפגישה אני בודקת אם יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש לאט.

Why is בודקת feminine here?

Because the speaker is feminine singular.

  • אני בודקת = I check / I’m checking said by a woman
  • A man would say אני בודק
  • Plural would be:
    • אנחנו בודקות for a group of women
    • אנחנו בודקים for a mixed group or a group of men

Hebrew present-tense verbs usually show gender and number, even with אני.

What does לפני הפגישה mean literally, and why is הפגישה definite?

Literally, it means before the meeting.

  • לפני = before
  • הפגישה = the meeting

The ה־ makes פגישה definite, so this is a specific meeting that both speaker and listener can identify.

Compare:

  • לפני הפגישה = before the meeting
  • לפני פגישה = before a meeting / before meetings in general
What does אם mean here? Is it if or whether?

Here אם means whether.

In English, after verbs like check, see, know, and ask, we often use if/whether. Hebrew uses אם in the same way.

So:

  • אני בודקת אם יש לי זמן = I’m checking whether I have time

It is not a conditional if here. It introduces an indirect question.

How does יש לי זמן work? Why not something more like אני יש לי?

יש לי זמן is the normal Hebrew way to say I have time.

Literally, it is more like:

  • יש = there is
  • לי = to me
  • זמן = time

So word-for-word, it is roughly there is to me time.

This is a very common Hebrew structure for possession:

  • יש לי ספר = I have a book
  • יש לה אוטו = she has a car

And the negative is:

  • אין לי זמן = I don’t have time

You do not say אני יש לי in normal Hebrew.

Why are להתקלח and להתלבש in the infinitive?

Because after יש לי זמן Hebrew uses the infinitive, just like English uses to + verb:

  • I have time to shower and to get dressed
  • יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש

The ל־ at the beginning is the normal infinitive marker in Hebrew, similar to English to.

So:

  • להתקלח = to shower / to wash oneself
  • להתלבש = to get dressed
Why do both verbs start with להת־?

Because both verbs are in the התפעל pattern.

That pattern often has a reflexive or self-directed meaning, especially in everyday verbs like these:

  • להתקלח = to shower / wash oneself
  • להתלבש = to get dressed

So the הת־ is part of the verb pattern, not a separate word.

A learner does not need to analyze every root immediately, but it is useful to notice that many everyday self-care actions use this pattern.

Why is there a ו before להתלבש?

Because it simply means and.

  • להתקלח ולהתלבש = to shower and get dressed

Each verb keeps its own infinitive form, so you need both:

  • להתקלח
  • להתלבש

You cannot combine them into one infinitive. Hebrew works like English here.

What exactly does לאט modify? Does it apply to both actions or only להתלבש?

Grammatically, לאט most directly goes with the verb right before it:

  • להתלבש לאט = to get dressed slowly

So the most immediate reading is:

  • I check whether I have time to shower and get dressed slowly

But in real context, a listener might also understand a more general idea of doing my pre-meeting routine slowly / without rushing.

If you want to make it clearly apply to both verbs, you could say:

  • להתקלח לאט ולהתלבש לאט

Or use a word like בנחת for a more general sense of unhurriedly / calmly.

Can the word order be changed?

Yes, Hebrew word order is fairly flexible.

The original sentence:

  • לפני הפגישה אני בודקת אם יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש לאט

puts before the meeting first, which gives that time phrase emphasis.

You could also say:

  • אני בודקת לפני הפגישה אם יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש לאט

This is also natural.

The original version sounds a bit more like: Before the meeting, I check...

Is להתקלח specifically to shower, or can it also mean to bathe?

In modern everyday Hebrew, להתקלח very often means to shower.

Depending on context, it can also be understood more generally as to wash oneself / bathe, but in normal spoken Hebrew most people will hear it as take a shower.

Related words:

  • להתרחץ = to wash oneself / bathe, more general
  • לעשות אמבטיה = to take a bath

So in this sentence, להתקלח most naturally means to shower.

How would this sentence sound in transliteration?

A common transliteration would be:

Lifnei ha-pgisha ani bodeket im yesh li zman lehitkale'ach velehitlabeš le'at.

A few pronunciation notes:

  • לפני = lifnei
  • הפגישה = ha-pgisha
  • בודקת = bodeket
  • אם = im
  • יש לי זמן = yesh li zman
  • להתקלח = lehitkale'ach
  • ולהתלבש = velehitlabesh
  • לאט = le'at

Exact transliteration can vary a little depending on the system used.

AI Language TutorTry it ↗
What's the best way to learn Hebrew grammar?
Hebrew grammar becomes intuitive with practice. Focus on understanding the core patterns first — how sentences are structured, how verbs change form, and how words relate to each other. Our course breaks these concepts into small lessons so you can build understanding step by step.

Sign up free — start using our AI language tutor

Start learning Hebrew

Master Hebrew — from לפני הפגישה אני בודקת אם יש לי זמן להתקלח ולהתלבש לאט to fluency

All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods.

  • Infinitely deep — unlimited vocabulary and grammar
  • Fast-paced — build complex sentences from the start
  • Unforgettable — efficient spaced repetition system
  • AI tutor to answer your grammar questions