Die vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting is op die salarisstrokie.

Breakdown of Die vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting is op die salarisstrokie.

wees
to be
en
and
op
on
die salarisstrokie
payslip
die inkomstebelasting
income tax
die vakbondfooi
union fee

Questions & Answers about Die vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting is op die salarisstrokie.

Why is is used here even though vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting refers to two things?

Because in Afrikaans, the present tense form is is used with both singular and plural subjects.

So:

  • Die fooi is ... = The fee is ...
  • Die fooie is ... = The fees are ...
  • Die vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting is ... = The union fee and income tax are ...

Unlike English, Afrikaans does not change is to a separate plural form like are.

Why is there only one die before vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting? Why not die vakbondfooi en die inkomstebelasting?

A single die can cover both nouns in a pair joined by en.

So:

  • die vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting = the union fee and income tax

This is normal and natural. You could also say:

  • die vakbondfooi en die inkomstebelasting

That version is also correct, but it sounds a bit more explicitly separate or balanced. In many everyday sentences, one die is enough.

What does die mean here?

Die is the definite article in Afrikaans, usually meaning the.

In this sentence:

  • die vakbondfooi = the union fee
  • die salarisstrokie = the payslip

Afrikaans uses die for both singular and plural nouns, so it is simpler than English in that way.

Why are words like vakbondfooi, inkomstebelasting, and salarisstrokie written as one word?

Afrikaans, like Dutch and German, very often forms compound nouns by writing them as a single word.

So:

  • vakbond
    • fooi → vakbondfooi
  • inkomste
    • belasting → inkomstebelasting
  • salaris
    • strokie → salarisstrokie

This is extremely common in Afrikaans. Where English might write two words, Afrikaans often prefers one compound word.

What do the compound words break down into?

Here is the structure:

  • vakbondfooi

    • vakbond = trade union / labor union
    • fooi = fee
    • so vakbondfooi = union fee
  • inkomstebelasting

    • inkomste = income
    • belasting = tax
    • so inkomstebelasting = income tax
  • salarisstrokie

    • salaris = salary
    • strokie = slip / little strip
    • so salarisstrokie = salary slip / payslip
Why is it op die salarisstrokie and not some other preposition?

Op usually means on.

With documents or screens, Afrikaans often uses op to mean on, in the sense of shown on, written on, or appearing on something.

So:

  • op die salarisstrokie = on the payslip
  • op die rekening = on the bill/account
  • op die lys = on the list

This is very similar to English usage.

What is the basic word order of this sentence?

The sentence follows normal Afrikaans main-clause word order:

Subject + verb + rest

  • Die vakbondfooi en inkomstebelasting = subject
  • is = verb
  • op die salarisstrokie = prepositional phrase

So the pattern is:

The union fee and income tax + are + on the payslip

This is straightforward declarative word order.

Is salarisstrokie the normal word for payslip?

Yes, salarisstrokie is a normal and understandable word for payslip or pay slip.

You may also come across:

  • betaalstrokie

Both refer to the slip/document that shows pay and deductions. The exact preferred word can vary by region or context.

Why does salaris become salaris- in salarisstrokie with a double s?

Because the first word ends in s and the second word begins with st-, the compound keeps both sounds in spelling:

  • salaris
    • strokie → salarisstrokie

This kind of doubled consonant at the joining point is normal in compounds. It is not a special grammar rule for this sentence only; it just reflects how the two parts join together.

What is strokie exactly? Is it a diminutive?

Yes. Strokie comes from strook, meaning strip or slip, and -ie is a very common Afrikaans diminutive ending.

So strokie literally means something like little slip or small strip.

In practice, though, salarisstrokie is just the standard everyday word for payslip. You do not need to think of it as especially “cute” or “small” in meaning here.

Could this sentence also be translated with are in English even though Afrikaans has is?

Yes. In good English, the natural translation would use are:

  • The union fee and income tax are on the payslip.

That is because English changes the verb for plural subjects, while Afrikaans does not do that here. So the grammar differs between the two languages even though the meaning is the same.

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