Breakdown of علاوه بر اینکه تیم را اداره کنی، باید کارها را اولویتبندی کنی.
کارkâr
work
راrâ
definite direct object marker
بایدbâyad
must
تیمtim
team
علاوه بر اینکهelâve bar in ke
in addition to the fact that
اداره کردنedâre kardan
to manage / to run (a business or organization)
اولویتبندی کردنowlaviyat-bandi kardan
to prioritize
Questions & Answers about علاوه بر اینکه تیم را اداره کنی، باید کارها را اولویتبندی کنی.
Why is the verb edâre koni (manage) in the subjunctive mood?
The conjunction alâve bar inke (in addition to the fact that) connects the first action to the main clause. When expressing general obligations, hypotheticals, or future actions with these conjunctions of addition, Farsi uses the subjunctive mood. Since the main clause sets up a requirement with bâyad (must), the added clause naturally takes the subjunctive.
Why doesn't the subjunctive verb edâre koni have the usual be- prefix?
edâre kardan is a compound verb. When forming the subjunctive of many compound verbs with kardan, the be- prefix is dropped because the non-verbal part (edâre) is already so tightly linked to the auxiliary verb. Thus, instead of edâre bekoni, it is simply edâre koni.
Could I use zemen-e inke instead of alâve bar inke in this sentence?
Yes, they are highly interchangeable here. Both connect clauses to add information and trigger the subjunctive in this context. The slight difference is that alâve bar inke emphasizes 'on top of doing this', whereas zemen-e inke can carry a subtle nuance of 'while doing this simultaneously'.
How is the verb olaviyat-bandi kardan (to prioritize) constructed?
It is built from the noun olaviyat (priority) attached to the suffix -bandi (which implies sorting, dividing, or categorizing). When combined with the light verb kardan (to do), it literally means 'to do priority-sorting' or 'to organize by priority'.
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