Breakdown of باید اون کارگر قانونشکن رو اخراج کنیم.
آن
that
راrâ
definite direct object marker
بایدbâyad
must
قانونqânun
law
شکستنshekastan
to break
کارگرkârgar
worker
اخراج کردنekhrâj kardan
to fire
Questions & Answers about باید اون کارگر قانونشکن رو اخراج کنیم.
How exactly is the word قانونشکن formed?
It is a compound adjective made of the noun قانون (law) plus شکن, which is the bare present stem of the verb شکستن (to break). It literally means 'law-breaking' and is used here to describe an insubordinate person.
Why does the direct object marker رو come after the adjective instead of the noun?
The direct object marker رو (the spoken form of را) must be placed at the very end of the entire noun phrase. Because the adjective قانونشکن modifies the noun کارگر, they form a single cluster, and the marker attaches to the very end of it.
Is there an ezafe linking the words in اون کارگر قانونشکن?
Yes, there is a spoken ezafe between the noun and its adjective: کارگرِ قانونشکن (kargar-e qanun-shekan). However, demonstratives like اون (that) never take an ezafe before the noun they point to, so there is no linking sound between اون and کارگر.
Why is the verb اخراج کنیم in the subjunctive mood?
It is triggered by the modal verb باید (must). In Farsi, expressing obligation with باید always requires the main verb to be in the subjunctive mood. Here, the compound verb اخراج کردن (to fire) becomes اخراج کنیم to match the implied 'we' subject.
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