Breakdown of قبل از اینکه وارد شوید، باید خوراکی را بیرون بگذارید.
بیرونbirun
outside
راrâ
definite direct object marker
گذاشتنgozâshtan
to put
بایدbâyad
must
قبل ازqabl az
before
اینکهin-ke
that (conjunction)
وارد شدنvâred shodan
to enter (a place)
خوراکیkhorâki
snack (food item)
قبل از اینکهghabl az inke
before (+ subjunctive)
Questions & Answers about قبل از اینکه وارد شوید، باید خوراکی را بیرون بگذارید.
Why are the verbs وارد شوید and بگذارید in the subjunctive form here?
Both verbs follow words that trigger the subjunctive mood. وارد شوید comes after the conjunction قبل از اینکه (before), and بگذارید comes after باید (must). The subjunctive is required after these specific triggers.
Why use قبل از اینکه instead of just قبل از for 'before'?
You use قبل از اینکه (literally 'before this that') when introducing a full phrase that includes a conjugated verb, like entering. If you were just putting it before a noun, you would only use قبل از, for example قبل از کلاس (before class).
Could we use the impersonal short infinitive structure from this lesson to say 'you must leave the snacks'?
Yes! If you wanted to state it as a general impersonal rule rather than speaking directly to 'you', you could use the short infinitive (the past stem) and say باید خوراکی را بیرون گذاشت (one must leave the snacks outside). However, our example sentence specifically targets the listener using the formal/plural 'you' ending.
Why does the word for snacks, خوراکی, have a را after it?
خوراکی (snacks or edible things) is the specific direct object of the verb بگذارید (you leave). Since the sentence refers to the specific snacks that the person currently has with them, the direct object marker را is required.
Learn قبل از اینکه وارد شوید، باید خوراکی را بیرون بگذارید and more in Farsi
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free