Word
الان نوبت من است، اما شاید او ترفند من را حدس بزند.
Meaning
Now it is my turn, but perhaps he will guess my trick.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about الان نوبت من است، اما شاید او ترفند من را حدس بزند.
Why is the verb بزند in the subjunctive form instead of the regular present tense?
Because of the word شاید (perhaps). In Farsi, expressing a possibility or uncertainty with شاید requires the following verb to be in the present subjunctive. That is why the regular present tense میزند (he guesses) changes to the subjunctive بزند (he might guess).
I thought the verb زدن meant 'to hit'. Why does it mean 'guess' here?
It is part of the compound verb حدس زدن (to guess). Farsi creates many verbs by pairing a noun (here, حدس meaning a guess) with a light verb like زدن (to hit or strike). When making it subjunctive, only the زدن part takes the بـ prefix to become بزند.
Why is the word را placed after ترفند من rather than just after ترفند?
The word را is the specific direct object marker, and it must come at the very end of the entire noun phrase. Since the direct object is the full phrase 'my trick' (ترفند من), the را is placed after the pronoun من.
How do we say 'my turn' and 'my trick' without a separate word for 'my'?
Farsi shows possession using a grammar rule called the 'ezâfe'. You add a short 'e' sound to the end of the noun to link it to the person who owns it. This turns نوبت (turn) and من (I/me) into (nobat-e man, meaning 'my turn'). The same happens with (tarfand-e man, 'my trick').