Breakdown of Aangezien we digitaal werken, hebben we geen papier nodig.
hebben
to have
geen
no / not any
werken
to work
nodig
needed
we
we (unstressed form of wij)
het papier
the paper
aangezien
since / as (because)
digitaal
digital
Questions & Answers about Aangezien we digitaal werken, hebben we geen papier nodig.
Why does the second part of the sentence start with hebben instead of we?
Is the conjunction aangezien completely interchangeable with omdat?
They are very similar, but aangezien translates best to 'since' or 'seeing that'. It is slightly more formal and is typically used when presenting a reason that is already known to the listener or treated as a given fact. Omdat is your standard, everyday word for 'because'.
Why is nodig placed at the very end of the sentence?
The Dutch phrase for 'to need' is nodig hebben. Structurally, it behaves a lot like a separable verb, meaning the nodig part acts as a complement that is pushed to the end of the clause. The direct object (geen papier) gets sandwiched between the conjugated verb (hebben) and nodig.
Does aangezien have anything to do with past participles?
Yes, it does! It is actually the past participle of the separable verb aanzien (to look at, to regard). Just like the English phrases 'seeing that' or 'given that', this past participle became fixed over time and evolved into a conjunction to introduce a logical reason.
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