Word
Zij is met de post naar het postkantoor gerend.
Meaning
She ran to the post office with the mail.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Questions & Answers about Zij is met de post naar het postkantoor gerend.
Why do we use is here instead of heeft?
The verb rennen (to run) is a verb of motion. In Dutch, when a motion verb has a specific destination (here, naar het postkantoor), you must use zijn as the helping verb. If she was just running around for exercise without a set destination, you would use hebben: Zij heeft gerend.
Why does met de post come before naar het postkantoor?
This follows the general Dutch word order rule of 'Time, Manner, Place'. The phrase met de post describes the manner (how she did it), while naar het postkantoor is the place or destination. Manner almost always comes before place.
Why does the past participle gerend end in a -d and not a -t?
We use the ''t kofschip' rule to decide the ending. The stem of rennen is ren. Because the final letter -n is not in the phrase ''t kofschip' (the unvoiced consonants), the past participle gets a -d instead of a -t.
Can de post also refer to the post office?
Yes! While de post means 'the mail' in this sentence, it is often used in daily conversation to refer to the postal service or the post office itself. However, het postkantoor specifically refers to the actual post office building.