Breakdown of ¡Quién pudiera teletransportarse a la playa!
quién
who
a
to
la playa
the beach
poder
to be able to
Questions & Answers about ¡Quién pudiera teletransportarse a la playa!
Why does the sentence use quién (who) if the English translation says 'I wish I'?
In Spanish, ¡Quién! followed by the imperfect or pluperfect subjunctive is a fixed expression used to convey a deep yearning for something difficult or impossible. Although it literally means 'Who could...', it practically translates to 'I wish I could...' or 'If only one could...'.
Why is the imperfect subjunctive (pudiera) used here rather than the present subjunctive?
The structure ¡Quién! for unattainable wishes always requires a past subjunctive form. You use the imperfect subjunctive (pudiera) for wishes about the present or future. If you were wishing for something that already happened ('If only I had been able to...'), you would use the pluperfect subjunctive (hubiera podido).
Are both forms of the imperfect subjunctive (pudiera and pudiese) acceptable here?
If the translation is 'I wish I could', why is the reflexive pronoun -se used instead of -me (teletransportarme)?