Word
Se le arrugó el pantalón al sentarse encima de la cama.
Meaning
His pants got wrinkled when he sat on top of the bed.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Se le arrugó el pantalón al sentarse encima de la cama.
la cama
the bed
el pantalón
the pants
le
to him / to her / to you (formal)
encima de
on top of
Questions & Answers about Se le arrugó el pantalón al sentarse encima de la cama.
Why is it se le arrugó instead of just saying he wrinkled his pants?
This uses the accidental se structure, which removes the active blame from the person. Instead of saying he actively wrinkled them, the structure se + indirect object pronoun (le) + verb (arrugó) translates roughly to 'the pants wrinkled themselves to him.' It highlights that it was completely involuntary.
The translation says 'his pants', but I don't see sus pantalones in the Spanish sentence. How does that work?
In Spanish, when talking about clothing or body parts involved in an action, we typically use the definite article (el or la) instead of a possessive adjective like sus. The indirect object pronoun le already tells us who was affected by the wrinkling (him), making sus redundant.
Why is pantalón singular here when the English translation says 'pants'?
Why does the sentence use al sentarse instead of cuando se sentó?