Question 1

Why is habrá ajustado translated as 'must have adjusted' instead of 'will have adjusted'?

Accepted Answer

In Spanish, the future perfect (habré, habrás, habrá, etc., plus a past participle like ajustado) is often used to make a guess or assumption about something that recently happened. While it literally means 'will have adjusted', in this context it translates naturally to 'must have adjusted' or 'probably adjusted'.

Question 2

Why does the sentence use Como to mean 'Since'? Can I use Porque here instead?

Accepted Answer

When you start a sentence with 'Since' or 'Because' to introduce a reason, Spanish requires Como. You generally cannot start a sentence with Porque in this way. Porque is used when the reason comes in the middle of the sentence, for example: El sastre habrá ajustado la manga porque el cliente es alto.

Question 3

Could I say debe haber ajustado instead of habrá ajustado to mean 'must have'?

Accepted Answer

Yes, debe haber ajustado is another great way to say 'must have adjusted'. Both forms are natural for expressing an assumption about the past. Using the future perfect (habrá ajustado) sounds slightly more speculative, as if you are pondering it aloud, while debe haber ajustado frames it as a strong logical deduction.

Question 4

Why does maniquí end in an accented í?

Accepted Answer

The word maniquí comes from French. When Spanish borrows words from French that end in a stressed vowel sound, they typically keep that stress on the final syllable by using an accent mark. You see this same pattern in other loanwords like menú or puré.

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