El mirador desde el que miramos el valle era hermoso.

Questions & Answers about El mirador desde el que miramos el valle era hermoso.

Why do we use el que here instead of just que?
When referring to things after a longer preposition like desde (from), you cannot use que by itself. You must use a complex relative pronoun that agrees in gender and number with the noun it replaces. Since el mirador is masculine and singular, we use el que. You will mostly only see a bare que referring to things after short prepositions like a, de, en, or con.
Could we use el cual instead of el que in this sentence?
Yes, desde el cual would be perfectly correct and means exactly the same thing. El cual tends to sound slightly more formal or literary than el que, but after prepositions, they are often interchangeable. Both must agree with the masculine singular noun el mirador.
Is miramos in the present or past tense here?
It is in the past (preterite) tense. The nosotros form for regular -ar verbs is spelled exactly the same in both the present and the past. We know it means 'we looked' instead of 'we look' because the other verb in the sentence, era (was), tells us the context is in the past.
Why use the imperfect tense era instead of the preterite fue?
We use the imperfect era because we are describing an ongoing characteristic or physical state of the viewpoint in the past (it was beautiful). If we used fue, it would sound like an event that started and ended, which does not fit a static description of a physical place.

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