Ellos estaban arreglando el techo a las dos.

Questions & Answers about Ellos estaban arreglando el techo a las dos.

Why use estaban arreglando instead of just the imperfect arreglaban?
Both estaban arreglando (past continuous) and arreglaban (imperfect) can translate to "were fixing." However, using estaban plus the gerund strongly emphasizes that the action was actively in progress right at that exact moment (a las dos).
Why is estar in the imperfect tense (estaban) and not the preterite (estuvieron)?
When forming the past continuous, we use the imperfect tense of estar (like estaban) because it describes an ongoing background action. Using the preterite (estuvieron) is much less common and would mean the action lasted for a specific, completed period of time, rather than just describing what was happening as a snapshot at two o'clock.
How is the word arreglando formed?
It is the gerund (the "-ing" form) of the verb arreglar (to fix). To make the gerund for "-ar" verbs, you simply drop the -ar ending and add -ando.
Why does it say a las dos for "at two o'clock"?
When telling time in Spanish, the hours are always feminine and plural because they refer to the hidden word horas (hours). That is why we use las dos instead of just the number dos. Just remember that one o'clock is the only singular hour: a la una.

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