Am deblocat telefonul, dar nu am văzut mesajul.

From Lesson 404:Digital Interfaces·Romanian

Questions & Answers about Am deblocat telefonul, dar nu am văzut mesajul.

Since am is used for both 'I' and 'we' in the past tense, how do we know this sentence means 'I unlocked' rather than 'we unlocked'?
You must rely on context. Grammatically, am deblocat can mean 'I unlocked' or 'we unlocked'. However, unlocking a personal phone is typically a one-person action, so the singular interpretation is the most natural. If you needed to clarify, you would add the pronoun eu or noi.
Both telefonul and mesajul end in -ul. Does this mean they are masculine nouns?
Not in this case. The -ul suffix is the singular definite article (the equivalent of 'the') for both masculine and neuter nouns. Both telefon and mesaj are actually neuter nouns. You can tell because of how they behave in the plural, taking the feminine -e ending to become telefoane and mesaje.
Could I use însă instead of dar to mean 'but' in this sentence?
Yes, you can use însă here without changing the meaning. However, keep in mind that while dar must stay at the very beginning of its clause (dar nu am văzut), însă is more flexible and is often placed after the verb, as in nu am văzut însă mesajul.
Could I use the reflexive verb a se uita instead of a vedea here?
They have slightly different meanings. A vedea (used here as am văzut) means to passively perceive or notice something. A se uita la means to actively look at something. If you said nu m-am uitat la mesaj, it would mean 'I did not look at the message', implying you knew it was there but deliberately ignored it.

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