Breakdown of Eu compro um quilo de pão.
eu
I
de
of / from / by (means of transport) / wearing (attire)
um
a / an / some (all forms)
comprar
to buy
o pão
the bread
o quilo
the kilo
Questions & Answers about Eu compro um quilo de pão.
Does um mean "a" or the number "one"?
It actually means both! In Portuguese, the word for the indefinite article "a" or "an" is the exact same word as the number "one". Depending on the context, um quilo translates perfectly well to either "a kilo" or "one kilo".
If I buy a kilo of something feminine, does um quilo change to uma quilo?
How do I know compro means "I buy"?
In Portuguese, the ending of the verb tells you who is doing the action. Compro comes from the regular verb comprar (to buy). For almost all verbs ending in "-ar", the "I" form always drops the "-ar" and adds "-o". Because the "-o" ending already means "I", the word eu (I) is completely optional here!
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