Question 1

Why is tenho (I have) used here when the translation says "I get"?

Accepted Answer

In Portuguese, the verb ter (to have) is standard for experiencing physical ailments or conditions, like getting a sore, a cold, or a headache. While English often uses "get" to focus on the onset of the condition, Portuguese focuses on the state of having it.

Question 2

Why isn't there a não before tenho? Doesn't Portuguese use double negatives?

Accepted Answer

Portuguese does use double negatives, but only when the specific negative word (like nunca, ninguém, or nada) comes after the verb. Because nunca is placed before the verb tenho, the não is dropped. If you wanted to put it after the verb, you would say Não tenho nunca... instead.

Question 3

In English, we usually say "on my gums" in the plural. Why is gengiva singular here?

Accepted Answer

While you can say gengivas (plural), it is very common and natural in Portuguese to use the singular gengiva to refer to the gum area as a continuous, collective tissue rather than individual parts.

Question 4

Why use nem instead of ou (or) to connect the two body parts?

Accepted Answer

In negative sentences, Portuguese strongly prefers nem (nor) to connect items, rather than ou (or). Since the sentence is already negative due to nunca, nem continues that negative chain to essentially mean "and also not on the cheek."

Nunca tenho feridas na gengiva nem na bochecha.

Breakdown of Nunca tenho feridas na gengiva nem na bochecha.

Questions & Answers about Nunca tenho feridas na gengiva nem na bochecha.

Learn Nunca tenho feridas na gengiva nem na bochecha and more in Portuguese