O lanche pré-embalado é cada vez mais caro.

Questions & Answers about O lanche pré-embalado é cada vez mais caro.

Why does pré-embalado have a hyphen?
The prefix pré- takes a hyphen because it is stressed and has its own accent mark. Under Portuguese spelling rules, stressed prefixes like pré-, pós-, and pró- always require a hyphen before the base word, no matter what letter the next word starts with.
What is the base word of pré-embalado and how does it relate to the prefix?
The base is embalado, the past participle of the verb embalar (to package). The prefix pré- indicates that the action happened beforehand, turning the word into an adjective meaning prepackaged. Because lanche is masculine, the adjective ends in -o.
How does the phrase cada vez mais work in this sentence?
While it literally translates to each time more, it is the standard Portuguese idiom for increasingly or more and more. It acts as an adverbial phrase modifying the adjective caro and is placed directly before it.
Why does the sentence use é instead of está if the price is changing over time?
Even though the price is increasing, the sentence treats being expensive as a defining characteristic of prepackaged snacks as a general category in today's economy. If you were complaining about the temporary price of a specific snack you just bought, you would use está.

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