Question 1

Why do we use che here instead of di?

Accepted Answer

We use che because we are comparing two verbs (guardare and studiare). When comparing two verbs, adjectives, or adverbs, Italian uses che. If you were comparing two nouns or pronouns (like preferring dogs over cats), you would usually use di.

Question 2

The English translation says "watching" and "studying", but the Italian uses the infinitives guardare and studiare. Why?

Accepted Answer

In English, we often use the "-ing" form of a verb when talking about an activity as a general concept. In Italian, you cannot use the "-ing" equivalent for this; you must use the infinitive (the base dictionary form ending in -are, -ere, or -ire).

Question 3

Preferire is a verb that usually adds -isc-, like in io preferisco. Why is it missing in preferiamo?

Accepted Answer

You are right that preferire takes the -isc- pattern! However, those extra letters are only added to the io, tu, lui/lei, and loro forms. The noi (preferiamo) and voi (preferite) forms skip the -isc- and conjugate regularly.

Question 4

Why does romantico come after film?

Accepted Answer

In Italian, descriptive adjectives almost always come after the noun they describe, unlike in English where they come before. So "romantic film" becomes film romantico. Notice that film is a borrowed English word, so it doesn't have a typical Italian vowel ending for romantico to rhyme with!

Preferiamo guardare un film romantico che studiare.

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