Breakdown of Þið hafið enga virðingu fyrir sjálfum ykkur.
þið
you (plural)
ykkur
you all
hafa
to have
fyrir
for (fyrir þig)
enginn
no one / nobody / no (m/f)
sjálfur
self, oneself
virðingin
the respect
Questions & Answers about Þið hafið enga virðingu fyrir sjálfum ykkur.
Why is sjálfum in the dative plural here?
The preposition fyrir rules the dative case in the phrase hafa virðingu fyrir (to have respect for). Because of this, the pronoun ykkur is in the dative, and the intensifying word sjálfur must agree with it in case and number, becoming sjálfum.
Does sjálfum change based on the gender of the group þið refers to?
No, it doesn't. In the dative plural, the word sjálfur is always sjálfum, regardless of whether the group of people is masculine, feminine, or mixed neuter.
Doesn't the preposition fyrir usually take the accusative?
It takes either the accusative or the dative depending on its exact meaning. When fyrir means "for" in the sense of holding a feeling or attitude towards someone (like respect, sympathy, or love), it takes the dative case.
Why is enga used instead of ekkert for "no"?
The word for "no" (enginn) has to agree with the noun it modifies. Virðing is a feminine noun, and it's in the accusative case here because it is the direct object of the verb hafið. The feminine accusative singular form of enginn is enga.
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