Breakdown of Benim arabam sabah erkenden tamir edildi, şimdi sorunsuz çalışıyor.
benim
my
çalışmak
to work
tamir etmek
to repair
sabah
morning
Questions & Answers about Benim arabam sabah erkenden tamir edildi, şimdi sorunsuz çalışıyor.
What is the function of using both Benim and the possessive suffix in arabam? Is it necessary?
In Turkish, possession is typically marked by adding a suffix directly onto the noun. Arabam means “my car” because of the -ım suffix attached to “araba.” Using Benim before the noun is optional; it can be added for extra emphasis or to contrast with someone else’s car. So, while it isn’t strictly necessary, it’s perfectly acceptable and often used for clarification or emphasis.
How is the passive voice formed in the phrase tamir edildi?
The passive voice in Turkish is created by adding a specific suffix to the verb stem. In the case of tamir edildi, the active verb is tamir etmek (“to repair”). By attaching the -ildi suffix, the verb becomes passive—indicating that the action was done to the subject (the car) without mentioning the doer. This is equivalent to “was repaired” in English.
What does the phrase sabah erkenden mean, and how is it structured in the sentence?
Sabah means “morning,” and erkenden is an adverb meaning “early.” Together, they specify that the repair took place “early in the morning.” In Turkish, time and manner adverbs like these usually come before the verb, which is why they appear at the beginning of the clause preceding tamir edildi.
Why is the sentence split into two clauses with a comma, and how do these clauses relate to each other?