Breakdown of Rüzgar durunca gökyüzü daha sakin görünüyor, ben de oturmak için parka gidiyorum.
olmak
to be
sakin
calm
ben
I
gitmek
to go
park
the park
de
also
rüzgar
the wind
daha
more
gökyüzü
the sky
oturmak
to sit
için
for
durmak
to stop
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Questions & Answers about Rüzgar durunca gökyüzü daha sakin görünüyor, ben de oturmak için parka gidiyorum.
What is the function and formation of durunca in this sentence?
Durunca is formed by attaching the suffix -unca to the verb dur (to stop). This suffix creates a time clause that means "when [something] stops." In the sentence, "rüzgar durunca" means "when the wind stops," setting the condition under which the main clause takes effect. The suffix adjusts to vowel harmony (sometimes appearing as -ünce) depending on the verb it attaches to.
How does the phrase daha sakin form a comparative expression in Turkish?
In Turkish, daha means "more" and is placed before an adjective to create a comparative without needing additional words like "than." In "gökyüzü daha sakin görünüyor," daha sakin indicates that the sky appears calmer compared to its usual state or another unstated reference. The comparison is implicit, relying on context rather than an explicit clause as seen in English.
What is the role of görünüyor in this sentence?
Görünüyor comes from the verb görünmek (to appear or to look) and is used in a form that describes an ongoing or current state. In the context of this sentence, it tells us that, as a consequence of the wind having stopped, the sky appears calmer. This verb form is common when describing sensory perceptions or visual appearances in Turkish.
How is ben de used here, and what does it signify?
Ben de translates to "I also" or "me too." The particle de functions as an additive element that shows inclusion. By saying ben de oturmak için parka gidiyorum, the speaker emphasizes that they are also taking an action (going to the park) similar to—or in addition to—what was described in the first part of the sentence.
What does oturmak için indicate, and how does it structure the purpose within the sentence?
Oturmak için is a purpose clause where oturmak is the infinitive form of "to sit" and için means "for" or "in order to." Together, they explain the rationale behind the action, making it clear that the speaker goes to the park with the purpose of sitting. This construction is commonly used in Turkish to articulate intent.
Why is parka in its particular form, and what grammatical case does it represent?
Parka is the noun "park" with a dative case ending (the suffix -a), which indicates direction or destination. In this sentence, it informs us "to the park" as the location where the speaker is headed. The dative case is used when expressing movement toward a place, aligning with the verb gidiyorum (I am going).
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