Breakdown of На спортплощадке у школы всегда есть кто‑то, с кем можно поиграть в баскетбол.
Questions & Answers about На спортплощадке у школы всегда есть кто‑то, с кем можно поиграть в баскетбол.
Russian uses на instead of в for many open areas, surfaces, and “grounds”:
- на стадионе – at the stadium
- на площадке – on/at the playground
- на улице – in the street / outside
A спортплощадка is an open sports ground, not something you are inside like a building, so Russian sees it as a surface/area: на спортплощадке.
If you were talking about being inside a building, you’d use в:
- в школе – in/at school
- в спортзале – in the gym
The preposition у with the genitive case usually means:
- by / near / next to a place, or
- at someone’s place (у мамы, у друга, у бабушки)
So у школы literally means “by the school” or “next to the school”.
Школы is the genitive singular of школа:
- nominative (dictionary form): школа
- genitive: школы
Compare:
- в школе – in/at school (inside)
- у школы – by/near the school (outside, nearby)