Se ignorares o risco, poderás ter problemas.

If you ignore the risk, you may have problems.

Breakdown of Se ignorares o risco, poderás ter problemas.

• tu: you
• ter: to have
• se: if
• o: the

Questions & Answers about Se ignorares o risco, poderás ter problemas.

What is the function of se in this sentence?

Se is a conditional conjunction meaning if, used to introduce a hypothesis (the subordinate clause) upon which the main clause depends.

Why is ignorares used instead of ignoras (present tense) or ignore (present subjunctive)?

In Portuguese the future subjunctive is mandatory after se when the condition refers to a future or hypothetical event. The present indicative (ignoras) implies a habitual or general action, and the present subjunctive (ignore) is reserved for other connectors (e.g. embora, mesmo que), not typically after se in an if-then structure.

How do you form the future subjunctive ignorares from the infinitive ignorar?

Take the third-person plural of the preterite indicative (ignoraram), remove -ram to get the stem ignora-, then add the personal ending -es for the second-person singular (tu), yielding ignorares.

What person and number is ignorares, and how can you tell?