Learn Hardcore Portuguese (Portugal): Se queres um bife malpassado, não deixes a carne fritar durante tanto tempo. - If you want a rare steak, don’t let the meat fry for so long.

Malpassado describes a steak that is lightly cooked or rare. It tells you that the meat will be served mostly red and juicy instead of being well done.

Why is the verb queres in the indicative mood while deixes appears in another form?

Queres is in the indicative mood because it simply states a fact—that you want something. In contrast, deixes is used in a negative command. In European Portuguese, negative imperatives (when addressing someone informally with tu) use the present subjunctive form. This is why there is a difference between the two verbs.

What role does se play at the start of the sentence?

Se functions as a conditional conjunction, meaning "if." It sets up the condition for the advice given later, linking your desire for a rare steak to the instruction not to overcook the meat.

Why does the sentence use both bife and carne, and what distinguishes them?

Bife refers specifically to a steak—a particular cut of meat—while carne is a more general term meaning meat. The sentence first specifies what kind of meat you want and then talks about the meat as it cooks, emphasizing that overcooking it would ruin your bife malpassado.

What does durante tanto tempo imply within this context?

Durante tanto tempo translates to "for so long" or "for too long." It warns that frying the meat for an extended period will cause it to be more cooked than you intend, which would prevent you from getting a rare (malpassado) steak.

Why are subject pronouns like tu omitted in this sentence?

In Portuguese, subject pronouns are often dropped because the verb forms alone indicate who is being addressed. In this case, the endings in queres and deixes make it clear that the informal "you" (tu) is meant, so including the pronoun isn’t necessary.