Questions & Answers about W tej kawiarni sól i pieprz stoją na każdym stole.
Polish often uses “posture” verbs for inanimate objects to describe how they are situated:
- stać = to stand (upright objects like bottles, shakers)
- leżeć = to lie (flat objects, sachets, napkins)
- wisieć = to hang
So Sól i pieprz stoją… tells you the salt and pepper shakers are standing upright on the tables. You could use są (“are”) to make a more general existence statement, but it’s less specific and less natural here. If they were packets lying flat, you’d say leżą.
Yes—when the verb comes first and the subject is an enumeration after it, Polish often uses a singular verb (this is common and accepted):
- Na każdym stole stoi sól i pieprz.
- You can also say: Na każdym stole stoją sól i pieprz. Both are correct. But if the subject comes first (as in your original sentence), you must use the plural: Sól i pieprz stoją…