Breakdown of Soudain, il décide de déménager pour réduire son trajet quotidien, et je l’aide à rassembler ses affaires.
je
I
il
he
et
and
à
to
de
of
pour
in order to
décider
to decide
déménager
to move
soudain
suddenly
le trajet
the route
l'
him
réduire
to reduce
son
his
quotidien
daily
aider
to help
rassembler
to gather
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Questions & Answers about Soudain, il décide de déménager pour réduire son trajet quotidien, et je l’aide à rassembler ses affaires.
What does Soudain mean, and why is it placed at the beginning of the sentence?
Soudain is an adverb meaning suddenly. Placed at the beginning, it sets an abrupt tone and indicates that the actions which follow occur unexpectedly.
How is the verb phrase il décide de déménager structured, and why is de necessary?
In French, verbs like décider are typically followed by de plus an infinitive. So, il décide de déménager translates to he decides to move. The de is required to link the decision directly with the action.
What is the purpose of the phrase pour réduire son trajet quotidien in the sentence?
The word pour introduces a purpose clause. The phrase means in order to reduce his daily commute, explaining the reason behind his decision to move.
Who does the pronoun l’ refer to in je l’aide à rassembler ses affaires?
The contraction l’ stands for the masculine singular pronoun (originally le), referring to him. Thus, je l’aide means I help him.
What does rassembler ses affaires mean in this context?
Rassembler means to gather or to collect, and ses affaires refers to his belongings. Altogether, it means that I help him collect his things during the move.
Why is the construction aider à + infinitive used in je l’aide à rassembler ses affaires?
In French, when using aider to indicate assistance in performing an action, it is followed by à plus the infinitive form of the verb. This construction clearly shows that the help is directed towards the action of gathering his belongings.
How does the punctuation, particularly the comma and et, affect the meaning of the sentence?
The comma before et neatly separates two independent clauses. The first clause explains his decision to move for a specific reason, while the second clause indicates that I help him with a subsequent action. This structure helps maintain clarity in the sentence.
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