Breakdown of Dit is duidelijk het drukste moment van de dag, maar binnen een uur wordt het rustiger.
zijn
to be
maar
but
het
it
de dag
the day
dit
this
het uur
the hour
druk
busy
rustig
calm
van
of
worden
to become
het moment
the moment
duidelijk
clear
binnen
in
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Questions & Answers about Dit is duidelijk het drukste moment van de dag, maar binnen een uur wordt het rustiger.
What does “Dit” mean in the sentence?
“Dit” is a demonstrative pronoun meaning “this.” It serves as the subject of the sentence, referring to the current situation.
Why is “duidelijk” placed before “het drukste moment van de dag,” and what does it mean?
“Duidelijk” means “clearly” or “obviously.” In this sentence, it functions as an adverb that emphasizes the fact that this is unmistakably the busiest moment of the day. Its placement before the noun phrase adds emphasis to the statement.
How is the superlative “drukste” formed in this sentence, and why is the article “het” used?
“Drukste” is the superlative form of the adjective “druk” (busy), formed by adding the “-ste” ending. The definite article “het” is used with the superlative to create the phrase “het drukste moment,” which translates as “the busiest moment.”
What does “binnen een uur” mean, and why is it placed at the beginning of the second clause?
“Binnen een uur” translates to “within an hour.” In Dutch, time expressions like this are often positioned at the start of a clause. This placement also triggers the inversion of the subject and verb in the clause, resulting in the structure “wordt het rustiger.”
Why is the present tense verb “wordt” used in the second clause instead of a dedicated future tense?
Even though the sentence refers to a change that will happen soon, Dutch often uses the present tense for near-future events when the context makes the timing clear. Here, “wordt” (the present form of “worden,” meaning “to become”) indicates that the situation will become calmer within an hour.
How is “rustiger” constructed grammatically, and what does it signify?
“Rustiger” is the comparative form of the adjective “rustig” (calm), created by adding “-er” to the base form. It means “more calm” or “calmer,” implying that the situation is expected to be less hectic compared to its current state.
What role does the conjunction “maar” play in the sentence?
“Maar” functions similarly to “but” in English. It introduces a contrast between the two parts of the sentence—highlighting that although the current moment is the busiest, things will become calmer within an hour.