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Breakdown of Zij leest dat gedicht hardop en vindt het erg mooi.
zij
she
lezen
to read
mooi
beautiful
en
and
dat
that
het
it
erg
very
vinden
to find
het gedicht
the poem
hardop
aloud
Questions & Answers about Zij leest dat gedicht hardop en vindt het erg mooi.
What does the adverb hardop mean in this sentence?
Hardop translates to “aloud” or “out loud.” It indicates that the reading is performed in a way that can be heard, rather than silently.
How is the sentence structured with two verbs sharing the same subject?
The sentence contains two main verbs: leest (“reads”) and vindt (“finds”). The subject Zij (“she”) applies to both actions. In Dutch, when two predicates are joined by en (“and”), it is common to omit the subject in the second clause since it remains the same.
Why is dat used before gedicht instead of dit?
Dutch uses dat (“that”) for referring to something perceived as more distant or less immediately present, whereas dit means “this” for something closer or more immediate. In this sentence, dat gedicht implies “that poem,” suggesting either context or emphasis that distances the poem from the speaker or listener.
What is the role of the pronoun het in vindt het erg mooi?
Het functions as a pronoun referring back to dat gedicht. Instead of repeating “the poem,” the sentence uses het (“it”) to avoid redundancy when expressing that she finds it very beautiful.
How does the adjective phrase erg mooi work grammatically?
In the phrase erg mooi, mooi means “beautiful” and erg acts as an intensifier equivalent to “very.” Together they form an expression that describes her strong positive opinion about the poem.
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