Njezin honorar nije velik, ali joj ta praksa puno znači.

Breakdown of Njezin honorar nije velik, ali joj ta praksa puno znači.

biti
to be
velik
big
ne
not
ali
but
taj
that
joj
her
puno
a lot
njezin
her
značiti
to mean
praksa
internship
honorar
fee

Questions & Answers about Njezin honorar nije velik, ali joj ta praksa puno znači.

Why is it njezin honorar and not njezina honorar?

Because njezin is a possessive adjective, and it has to agree with the noun it describes in gender, number, and case.

  • honorar is masculine singular nominative
  • so the correct form is njezin

Compare:

  • njezin honorar = her fee
  • njezina praksa = her internship/practice
  • njezino iskustvo = her experience

So the ending changes depending on the noun.

Could I also say njen honorar?

Yes. njen and njezin both mean her.

In many situations:

  • njen sounds more everyday and conversational
  • njezin often sounds a bit more standard or careful

So njen honorar nije velik would also be understood perfectly well. Learners will often meet both forms.

What exactly does honorar mean?

Honorar usually means a fee, payment, or compensation for work, especially work that is not a regular monthly salary.

It is often used for things like:

  • artistic work
  • freelance work
  • lectures
  • one-time professional jobs

So it is not always the same as plaća or salary.
A learner should think of honorar as something like fee/pay for a particular kind of work.

Why is it nije and not ne je?

Because in Croatian, the negative forms of biti = to be are written as single words:

  • nisam
  • nisi
  • nije
  • nismo
  • niste
  • nisu

So:

  • je velik = is big
  • nije velik = is not big

You do not separate ne from je here.

Why is it velik and not veliki?

Here velik is a predicate adjective, used after the verb nije.

In Croatian, adjectives often appear in two forms often called:

  • short/indefinite
  • long/definite

After to be, Croatian very often uses the short form:

  • On je visok.
  • Grad je velik.
  • Honorar nije velik.

So nije velik is the normal choice here.

The form veliki is more typical when the adjective stands before a noun:

  • veliki honorar = a big fee / the big fee
What does joj mean here?

joj means to her.

It is the dative singular form of ona = she.

So:

  • joj = to her

In this sentence, it refers back to the woman already mentioned by njezin.

So the structure is roughly:

  • Njezin honorar nije velik = Her fee is not big
  • ali joj ta praksa puno znači = but that internship/practice means a lot to her
Why does the verb značiti use joj?

Because značiti often works with a dative person in Croatian.

A very common pattern is:

  • nešto nekome znači
    = something means a lot / has significance to someone

Examples:

  • To mi puno znači. = That means a lot to me.
  • Ova prilika joj mnogo znači. = This opportunity means a lot to her.
  • Njima to ništa ne znači. = That means nothing to them.

So in your sentence:

  • ta praksa = the thing that has value
  • joj = the person affected
  • znači = means / matters
Why is ta praksa in the nominative?

Because ta praksa is the subject of znači.

The sentence is literally structured like:

  • that practice/internship = subject
  • means a lot
  • to her

So:

That is why it is not something like tu praksu here.

What does praksa mean in this sentence?

Here praksa most likely means something like:

  • internship
  • practical training
  • work placement
  • hands-on experience

It does not necessarily mean practice in the English sense of repeating something again and again.

So depending on context, ta praksa may be better understood as that internship or that practical experience.

Why is it puno znači? Could I say mnogo znači?

Yes, you could say mnogo znači too.

Both are natural:

  • puno znači
  • mnogo znači

In everyday speech, puno is extremely common and often feels very natural.

Here puno means a lot, so:

  • puno znači = means a lot

You would not normally use vrlo here, because vrlo usually modifies adjectives and adverbs, not a verb in this way.

Why is the word order ali joj ta praksa puno znači?

Because joj is a clitic, and Croatian clitics usually appear very early in the clause.

That is why joj comes right after ali here:

  • ali joj ta praksa puno znači

This is a very natural Croatian word order.

You may also hear other orders for emphasis, such as:

  • ali ta praksa joj puno znači

But the version in your sentence is very standard and idiomatic because clitics like joj tend to go near the beginning of the clause.

Is ali simply the same as but?

Yes, in this sentence ali means but.

It connects two contrasting ideas:

  • Her fee is not big
  • but that internship/practical experience means a lot to her

So the contrast is:

  • the financial reward is small
  • the personal/professional value is high
Why does the sentence use both njezin and joj? Aren’t they both just her?

They both relate to she/her, but they do different jobs.

So English uses her for both ideas, but Croatian uses different forms depending on grammatical function.

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