Breakdown of Weliswaar is uitleentydperke lank, maar vervaldatums verander nie.
Questions & Answers about Weliswaar is uitleentydperke lank, maar vervaldatums verander nie.
What does weliswaar mean here?
Weliswaar means something like admittedly, granted, or to be sure. It introduces a concession: the speaker accepts one point first, and then gives a contrasting point after that.
So the structure is roughly:
Admittedly X, but Y.
It is a fairly formal or written-sounding word in Afrikaans, not the most casual everyday choice.
Why is is before uitleentydperke instead of after it?
This is because Afrikaans normally follows a verb-second pattern in main clauses.
When a different element comes first — here weliswaar — the finite verb usually moves into second position:
- Weliswaar is uitleentydperke lank
- more neutral order: Uitleentydperke is weliswaar lank
So is comes before the subject uitleentydperke because weliswaar has been placed first.
Why is the verb is used with a plural noun?
What is uitleentydperke made of?
It is a compound noun, which is very common in Afrikaans.
You can break it down like this:
- uitleen = lending / loaning out
- tydperk = period
- -e = plural ending
So uitleentydperke means loan periods or borrowing periods.
Afrikaans often writes compounds as one word where English would use two words.
Why is it lank and not lang?
This is a very common learner question.
In Afrikaans:
- lang is usually used before a noun
- lank is usually used after a verb or adverbially
Compare:
- lang uitleentydperke = long loan periods
- Die uitleentydperke is lank = The loan periods are long
So in this sentence, lank is correct because it comes after is and describes the length of the periods.
How do weliswaar and maar work together?
They form a concessive contrast:
- weliswaar = admittedly / granted
- maar = but
Together, they create the pattern:
Admittedly ..., but ...
So the sentence is saying:
This makes the second clause the important limitation or correction.
What does vervaldatums mean here?
Why is the negation just nie at the end of verander nie?
Afrikaans negation often uses nie, and learners often expect two nie words everywhere. But in a simple clause like this one, a single final nie is normal:
Because the clause ends there, the negation can simply appear at the end.
In other sentence patterns, Afrikaans may use a fuller nie ... nie structure, for example:
- Hy is nie hier nie.
- Dit verander nie maklik nie.
So the short answer is: verander nie is a normal way to say do not change here.
Why is there a comma before maar?
The comma separates two main clauses joined by maar:
- Weliswaar is uitleentydperke lank
- maar vervaldatums verander nie
This is similar to English punctuation before but when two full clauses are being linked.
Could the sentence be said in a less formal way?
Yes. The sentence is understandable as it stands, but weliswaar sounds formal. A more everyday wording might be:
- Uitleentydperke is lank, maar vervaldatums verander nie.
- Al is uitleentydperke lank, verander vervaldatums nie.
The exact choice depends on tone, but weliswaar definitely gives the original sentence a more formal written feel.
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