Breakdown of در آییننامه مقرر میشود که کمیته باید گزارشها را بررسی کند.
درdar
in
راrâ
definite direct object marker
گزارشgozâresh
report
بایدbâyad
must
Questions & Answers about در آییننامه مقرر میشود که کمیته باید گزارشها را بررسی کند.
The lesson teaches مقرر شدن (to be stipulated), but why is it مقرر میشود here in the present tense rather than the past?
We use the present tense مقرر میشود (it is stipulated) because regulations are treated as living documents expressing current, ongoing rules. If you were talking about the historical act of writing the rule, you would use the past tense مقرر شد (it was stipulated).
What is triggering the subjunctive verb بررسی کند in this sentence: the phrase مقرر میشود که or the word باید?
Technically, both! Formal stipulation phrases like مقرر میشود که naturally require the verb in the following clause to be in the subjunctive mood. Adding باید (must) emphasizes the obligation. Since باید also requires the subjunctive, بررسی کند perfectly satisfies the grammatical rules for both triggers at the same time.
Why doesn't the subjunctive verb بررسی کند have the usual بـ prefix?
بررسی کردن (to review) is a compound verb. In modern Farsi, particularly in formal or written contexts, the subjunctive prefix بـ is usually dropped from the light verb (like کردن) when it is part of a compound. So بررسی کند is standard, whereas بررسی بکند would sound clunky here.
How is the word آییننامه (regulation) formed?
It is a combination of آیین (custom, rule, or ritual) and (document or letter). Together, they form , which is the standard term for a set of regulations, bylaws, or a rulebook.