Word
نامبرده باید اطلاعات را به سازمان مربوطه ارسال کند.
Meaning
The said person must send the information to the relevant organization.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of نامبرده باید اطلاعات را به سازمان مربوطه ارسال کند.
بهbe
to
راrâ
definite direct object marker
بایدbâyad
must
اطلاعاتettelâ'ât
information
Questions & Answers about نامبرده باید اطلاعات را به سازمان مربوطه ارسال کند.
In this sentence, is nâm-borde functioning as an adjective or a noun?
It is functioning as a standalone noun/pronoun meaning "the said person". While it often translates as the adjective "aforementioned", in formal and administrative Farsi it is very commonly used on its own as a subject to refer to a previously mentioned person without needing to add a noun like shakhs (person).
What is the literal meaning behind the word nâm-borde?
It is a compound made from nâm (name) and borde (the past participle of bordan, to take or carry). Literally, it means someone or something "whose name has been carried/mentioned" previously in the text.
Could I use the word mazkur instead of nâm-borde here to mean the same thing?
Yes, but you would need to change the grammar. Unlike nâm-borde, mazkur functions strictly as an adjective and usually cannot stand alone as a subject. You would need to add a noun to attach it to, such as shakhs-e mazkur (the aforementioned person) or fard-e mazkur.
Why does the adjective marbute in sâzmân-e marbute end with a silent "h" (ـه)?
The word marbut means "related" or "relevant". The silent "h" ending (pronounced as a short "e") is a leftover Arabic feminine marker that Farsi kept for a few specific formal adjectives. The phrase sâzmân-e marbute simply means "the relevant organization".