Questions & Answers about یک محدودیت موقت برای این جاده گذاشته شده است.
How does gozashteh shodeh ast show the present perfect passive?
It combines the past participle of the main verb gozashtan (to put or place), which is gozashteh, with the present perfect form of the auxiliary verb shodan (to become), which is shodeh ast. Together, they translate to "has been placed."
Why is there a hidden "e" sound between mahdoodiyat and movaqqat?
This is the Ezafe particle linking the noun mahdoodiyat (restriction) to its describing adjective movaqqat (temporary). Because mahdoodiyat ends in a consonant, you pronounce it as mahdoodiyat-e movaqqat.
Is the verb gozashtan (to put) normally used for abstract things like a restriction?
Yes. Just like in English, Farsi uses the verb gozashtan both for physically placing objects and for establishing abstract concepts like rules, laws, or restrictions.
Why does baraye in jadeh (for this road) appear before the verb?
Farsi is a Subject-Object-Verb language, meaning the verb almost always goes at the very end of the sentence. Prepositional phrases like baraye in jadeh usually sit in the middle of the sentence, directly before the final verb.