Word
We hebben voor de deadline veel klaar te maken.
Meaning
We have a lot to get ready before the deadline.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Lesson
Breakdown of We hebben voor de deadline veel klaar te maken.
hebben
to have
veel
much / many / a lot of
voor
to (time), before
we
we (unstressed form of wij)
Questions & Answers about We hebben voor de deadline veel klaar te maken.
What does 'hebben' plus 'te' plus the infinitive do in this sentence?
This structure expresses an active task or obligation. Just like in English when you say 'We have a lot to do', the Dutch hebben + te + infinitive shows that there is a task you possess and need to complete. Here, it means 'We have a lot to get ready'.
Why is 'te' sitting in the middle of 'klaar' and 'maken'?
The verb for 'to get ready' or 'to prepare' is klaarmaken, which is a separable verb. Whenever you need to use te with a separable verb, it gets placed between the separable prefix (klaar) and the main verb (maken), forming a three-word phrase with spaces: klaar te maken.
Could I just use 'moeten' to say we have to get things ready?
Absolutely. You could say We moeten voor de deadline veel klaarmaken (We must get a lot ready before the deadline). Using hebben ... te instead just shifts the nuance slightly to focus on the tasks you have in front of you, exactly like the English difference between 'we must prepare' and 'we have a lot to prepare'.
Why does the time phrase 'voor de deadline' come before 'veel'?
In Dutch word order, expressions of time usually come as early as possible after the conjugated verb. The direct object of the task, veel (a lot), is pushed further back, right before the final verbs at the end of the sentence.