Breakdown of Kimse bu saçma hurafeye inanmış olamaz.
bu
this
olmak
to be
inanmak
to believe
kimse
no one / anyone
saçma
absurd / nonsense
hurafe
superstition / myth (irrational belief)
Questions & Answers about Kimse bu saçma hurafeye inanmış olamaz.
How does the grammar in inanmış olamaz create the meaning "cannot have believed"?
Why is kimse translated as "nobody" here? Doesn't it just mean "someone" or "anyone"?
Kimse translates to "nobody" when the verb of the sentence is negative. Because our auxiliary verb olamaz is negative, kimse automatically takes on a negative meaning. Turkish doesn't use a separate negative word for "nobody" in these cases.
Why is the word hurafe (superstition) written as hurafeye in this sentence?
The verb inanmak (to believe) always requires its object to take the dative case (-(y)e or -(y)a). You essentially believe "to" something in Turkish. So, hurafe takes the buffer y and the dative e, becoming hurafeye.
What is the difference between inanmış olamaz and inanmamış olabilir?
The placement of the negative suffix completely changes the deduction! İnanmış olamaz means "cannot have believed" (you are certain it is impossible). İnanmamış olabilir puts the negative on the main verb (inanma-) and uses the positive olabilir, meaning "might not have believed" (it is just a possibility).
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