Breakdown of Bugün dosyalayacak çok belge var.
var
there is / existent
çok
a lot of / many
bugün
today
belge
document
Questions & Answers about Bugün dosyalayacak çok belge var.
How does dosyalayacak translate to "to file" here? I thought -(y)AcAk was just for the future tense.
While -(y)AcAk does form the future tense, it is also used to create future participles—verbs acting as adjectives. In this specific pattern, it describes a noun's intended purpose or utility. So, dosyalayacak belge translates directly as "documents intended for filing" or "documents to file."
Since the documents aren't doing the filing themselves, shouldn't we use the passive form dosyalanacak?
You can actually use either! While the passive dosyalanacak ("to be filed") makes perfect logical sense, Turkish frequently uses the active form (dosyalayacak) for these everyday "things to do" phrases. Both dosyalayacak çok belge var and dosyalanacak çok belge var are perfectly correct and mean the exact same thing.
What is the exact breakdown of the word dosyalayacak?
It starts with the noun dosya (file). We add the suffix -la to turn it into the verb dosyalamak (to file). Since the verb stem dosyala- ends in a vowel, we must add the buffer letter -y- before attaching the future participle suffix -acak.
Why is the word order dosyalayacak çok belge instead of çok dosyalayacak belge?