Word
Tam kımıldayacakken rüyasından dolayı tedirgin oldu.
Meaning
Just as she was about to stir, she became uneasy because of her dream.
Part of speech
sentence
Pronunciation
Course
Breakdown of Tam kımıldayacakken rüyasından dolayı tedirgin oldu.
tam
exactly / fully / completely
olmak
to become
rüya
dream
dolayı
due to, because of
Questions & Answers about Tam kımıldayacakken rüyasından dolayı tedirgin oldu.
How do the suffixes in kımıldayacakken create the meaning "was about to stir"?
It combines the future tense suffix -acak (going to) with the adverbial suffix -ken (while/when). Literally meaning "while she was going to stir," the structure -acakken is the standard way to express being on the verge of an action. Placing tam (just/exactly) before it creates the full meaning of "just as she was about to."
Why does rüya (dream) take the -dan ending here?
The postposition dolayı (because of / due to) always requires the noun before it to be in the ablative case (-dan / -den). The full breakdown of the word is rüya (dream) + -sı (her) + -n- (buffer letter) + -dan (ablative).
Could I say rüyası yüzünden instead of rüyasından dolayı?
Yes! Both mean "because of her dream." Yüzünden is specifically used for negative causes or when assigning blame, which fits perfectly here since the dream made her uneasy. Just remember that yüzünden requires a possessive structure (rüyası), while dolayı requires the ablative case (rüyasından).
What is the difference between kımıldamak and the more common verb hareket etmek?