Breakdown of Sen çok yorgunsun, sofrayı kendim kurayım.
sen
you
yorgun
tired
çok
very
kendi
self
sofra
dining table
kurmak
to set up
Questions & Answers about Sen çok yorgunsun, sofrayı kendim kurayım.
How do we build the word kurayım to mean 'let me set'?
It starts with the verb root kur- (to set up). We add the optative mood suffix -a (which expresses 'let me' or intention), followed by the buffer letter -y-, and finally the personal ending -ım for 'I'.
Why use sofrayı instead of masayı for 'the table'?
While masa means a general physical table, sofra specifically refers to a dining table set for a meal or the spread of food itself. The natural Turkish phrase for setting a table for food is sofrayı kurmak.
What is the -yı at the end of sofrayı?
It is the definite accusative case suffix. It marks sofra as the direct object of the verb because it is a specific table being set. It uses the buffer -y- followed by -ı to match the vowel harmony of the word.
How does kendim translate to 'myself'?
The root word kendi means 'self'. By adding the first-person possessive suffix -m (my), it literally becomes 'my self' or kendim. It is used here to emphasize that the speaker will do the work instead of the tired person.
Do we have to say Sen if yorgunsun already means 'you are tired'?
No, the personal pronoun Sen is optional because the suffix -sun on yorgun (tired) already tells us who we are talking to. However, including Sen here adds a bit of warmth and emphasis to the sentence.
Learn Sen çok yorgunsun, sofrayı kendim kurayım and more in Turkish
All course content and exercises are completely free — no paywalls, no trial periods, no signup needed.
- ✓ Practice with interactive exercises
- ✓ Track your progress with spaced repetition
- ✓Learn at your own pace — completely free